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2016年江西教师招聘考试《初中英语》真题及答案
第一部分 客观题
PartⅠ(每空0.5分,共10分)
1.When I saw Tom, I stopped and smiled, but he( )me and walked on.
A.ignored
B.refused
C.denied
D.missed
2.The man’s( )was described as impatient in contrast to his wife’s.
A.character
B.personality
C.nature
D.property
3.His decision to sail( )his belief that the world was round.
A.counted on
B.rested on
C.depended on
D.rested with
4.The plain occupies the west, south and central parts of the continent, though considerable variations are to be found over so( )an area.
A.expensive
B.expansive
C.extensive
D.intensive
5.( ),I agree with you.Practically speaking,however,I don’t think your idea would work.
A.In general
B.In public
C.In practice
D.In principle
6.( )might be expected,the response to the question was very mixed.
A.As
B.That
C.It
D.What
7.-( )I sit here by the window?
-Yes,of course you( ).
A.May···might
B.Might···might
C.Could···can
D.Could···could
8.As they usually receive the same score in standardized examinations, there is often disagreement as to( )is the better student,Bob or Helen.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
9.-Do you think living in the country has advantages?
-( ).
A. Yes, it is
B. Yes, perfectly
C. Nothing at all
D. Well, that depends
10.It was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good orator.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.who
11.-How do you know that Mary was angry?
-I could tell( )her face.
A.for
B.with
C.to
D.by
12.Every teacher and pupil at Eton Girl’s college is proud of( )school.
A.his
B.her
C.their
D.one’s
13.Suppose you were given a chance to go abroad,( )you accept?
A.would
B.will
C.shall
D.do
14.Bob,( )Japanese at college, offered to translate the article for me.
A.learned
B.having learned
C.being learned
D.to have learned
15.-Have you gone to see the doctor?
-No, but .
A.I go
B.I’m going to see
C.I go to see
D.I’m going to
16. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to( )any further responsibilities.
A.take on
B.get on
C.put up
D.look up
17.I’ll( B )you off this time, but next time you will be punished.
A.leave
B.let
C.put
D.set
18. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one,( )both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.
A.being
B.been
C.to be
D.having been
19.I was greatly shocked by the way( )things were done there.
A.how
B.that
C.as
D.which
20.Mr. Smith is an intelligent and stimulating teacher.( ), he takes an interest in the personal well-being of his students.
A.However
B.Moreover
C.Therefore
D.Anyway
Part II Cloze(每空1分,共20分)
Science is based upon observation. However, observation( 21 )is not science. Scientists generally state a problem. Then( 22 )guides them in their observation. But without observation people generally are not( 23 )of a problem. This then raises a question
( 24 )comes first, the observation or the problem. Curiosity awakens a( 25 )for observation. Observation will usually( 26 )specific questions in the mind of a scientist.
( 27 )his curiosity he begins to make observations.( 28 ), he formulates a specific statement that can be tested. This statement is called a hypothesis. It’s the starting point for an experiment.
( 29 )experimenting, the scientist tries to show or prove that the hypothesis is true( 30 )false. He must use good( 31 )to create an experiment that( 32 )the problem. The experiment must produce( 33 )information or data. The data gathered during the experiment are observations.
Observations can be made directly and indirectly. For indirect observation, instruments are often used.( 34 )instruments used by modern scientists are quite simple, others are very( 35 ).
To complete his experiment, the scientist must state his observations( 36 )numerical form. This means that he has to make measurements. With the results from( 37 )he can make more exact comparisons or descriptions to( 38 )his hypothesis. The results of a scientific experiment( 39 )on a logical hypothesis can often( 40 )a better understanding of the word and the universe.
21.A.alone B.lonely C.mere D.sole
22.A we B.it C.you D.they
23.A.know B.regardless C.aware D.informed
24.A.who B.whether C.what D.which
25.A.hope B.need C.group D.style
26.A.raise B.arise C.arouse D.rise
27.A.Satisfying B.Satisfying with C.To satisfy D.Satisfied with
28.A.Again B.Still C.Thus D.Then
29.A.On B.In C.By D.At
30.A.not B.or C.nor D.and
31.A.imagination B.memory C.capacity D.machine
32.A.fits B.fits for C.fits out D.fits in
33.A.variable B.vague C.valid D.various
34.A.No B.Some C.All D.Few
35.A.convenient B.comfortable Ccompound D.complex
36.A.on B.with C.in D.by
37.A.it B.these C.this D.that
38.A. research B.prove C.approve D.improve
39.A.to base B.basing C.based D.improve
40.A.carry out B.lay off C.move on D.lead to
Part III阅读理解(每空2分,共20分)
A
Today’s trumpet is one of the word’s oldest instruments. It is the result of many centuries of development. Although it looks nothing like its ancestors, there are many similarities. All trumpets are hollow tubes. They are all blows. And they all use the player’s lips to produce the basic sound.
The trumpet developed as players and makers worked to improve its design, size, shape, material. and method of construction. They wanted to create an instrument that would produce a beautiful and attractive tone, enable the performer to play all the notes of the scale, extend the range higher and lower, make it possible to play more difficult music and, in general, be easier to play well. The remarkable way in which the modem trumpet achieves these goals is a measure of the success of all those who struggled to perfect this glorious instrument.
The trumpet is actually the leading member of an entire family of related instruments. There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different keys. There are cornets, bugles, and a number of others that are all similar to the trumpet in the way they are made and played.
The trumpet family is much more than a group of related instruments that can stir one with their sound, or narrow tubes of metal capable of producing a variety of musical sounds. It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpets in ancient religious ceremonies to the part they play in modem rock bands, the trumpet family of instruments has much to tell about civilization and its development.
41. Which of the following can be inferred about the first trumpet players?
A.They could not play all the notes of the scale.
B.They had no difficulty improving upon the trumpet.
C.They could not play simple tunes.
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